Full Moon Atlas Crater Catalog


In Search Of Van Serg...

You may have seen the name on the list of lunar features that have been officially sanctioned by the International Astronomical Union:

FEATURE NAME LAT LONG DIAM ORIGIN

Van Serg

20.2N

30.8E

0

Astronaut-named feature near Apollo 17 site.

Common practice is to name large craters for famous scientists, scholars and artists. Small craters, if deemed worthy of having a designation, are usually given common "first names," such as Alan or Patricia. (Yes, there are actually craters named Alan and Patricia on the Moon.)

You're probably familiar with some of the legendary personalities that have had craters named for them — famous folks such as Pasteur, Fahrenheit, Marconi, Edison and Einstein. But who exactly was this mysterious "Van Serg" that managed to get his name on the list of lunar features?

According to an article in the March 1997 edition of Harvard Magazine, the university's official publication for students and alumni, "Van Serg" is not a real human being. In fact, "Van Serg" is the acronym for a building on the Harvard campus, later adopted by a Harvard professor as his nom de plume.

As reported in the "College Pump" section of the magazine,

How many of us are aware that a blip on the lunar landscape owes its name to an acronym devised for a Harvard building? For this piece of intelligence the Pump is obliged to Tom Lehrer ('47, A.M. '47), mathematician, teacher, and comic song writer nonpareil.

From his presumably voluminous files, Lehrer has sent an old New York Times clipping stating that the 1972 moon visit of astronauts Eugene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt will include a stop "at a crater named Van Serg, after Prof. Hugh McKinstry, a 20th-century mining geologist who wrote satires under the pseudonym Nicholas Van Serg." To which Lehrer adds,

Here's my theory:

Tom Lehrer
 

Hugh McKinstry (1896-1961) was a professor of geology at Harvard until his death.

The geology department was near the Vanserg building, and Professor McKinstry must have known the name. (He may even have dined there, as it was for some years the home of the graduate dining hall.)

As far as I know, there is no such name as Van Serg in any language.

It is therefore reasonable to assume that he took his pen name from the name of the building, spelling it 'Van Serg' to make it sound more like a surname.

The Vanserg building is a 'temporary' building, erected at the end of World War II to house various departments. (The roster has changed over the years; it has included the mathematics department and — currently — expository writing and history and literature.) Since the building was meant to be temporary, there was no benefactor after whom to name it, so they used an acronym of the names of the original tenants, namely Veterans Administration, Naval Science, Electronic Research, and Graduate dining hall. (This fact appears to be known only to those who were around at the time.)

Thus there is a crater on the moon which derives its name from a Harvard acronym. I rest my case.

The Pump is advised by Owen Gingerich, professor of astronomy and the history of science, that the International Astronomical Union lists Van Serg not as a crater but as a "lunar feature named by an Apollo 17 astronaut." And who could that have been? The prime suspect has to be Harrison Schmitt (Ph.D. '64).

NASA's official website acknowledges this as fact, stating, "Professor Hugh McKinstry, one of the leading exploration mining geologists of this century, wrote many educational satires under the pseudonym Nicholas Van Serg. The name honors him and all professors who, through dedication and ability, have infused the wisdom of the past into the understanding of the present."

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